Throughout a congressional listening to in March, Mr. Wray mentioned the bureau had purchased a “restricted license” for testing and analysis “as a part of our routine tasks to guage applied sciences which can be on the market, not simply from a perspective of may they be used sometime legally, but in addition, extra vital, what are the safety issues raised by these merchandise.”
“So, very totally different from utilizing it to research anybody,” he mentioned.
A June letter from the F.B.I. to Mr. Wyden made comparable factors, saying the bureau bought a license “to discover potential future authorized use of the NSO product and potential safety issues the product poses.”
The letter continued, “After testing and analysis, the F.B.I. selected to not use the product operationally in any investigation.”
Throughout his time as F.B.I. director, Mr. Wray has labored to construct good relations with lawmakers from each events, particularly after the tumultuous years of his predecessor, James B. Comey. He has earned reward from some on Capitol Hill for his public testimony in the course of the Trump administration years — on points together with Russia and home extremism — that infuriated President Donald J. Trump.
The interior F.B.I. paperwork and authorized briefs submitted on behalf of the bureau give essentially the most full image so far of the bureau’s curiosity in deploying Pegasus. Whereas closely redacted, the interior paperwork present that, from late 2020 till the summer season of 2021, the F.B.I. had demonstrated a rising curiosity in probably utilizing Pegasus to hack the telephones of F.B.I. targets in legal investigations.
In September and October 2020, after the bureau had examined the product, F.B.I. officers put collectively PowerPoint shows that included “detailed discussions of the potential dangers or benefits of utilizing the NSO device” and “proposals for particular steps the F.B.I. or D.O.J. ought to take earlier than making a choice about whether or not to make use of it.”
On March 29, 2021, two months after President Biden took workplace, the bureau’s Felony Investigative Division circulated a 25-page memorandum that documented the division’s suggestions supporting using Pegasus “underneath sure particular circumstances,” which weren’t clear within the redacted paperwork.