Pissed off over the dearth of progress on homelessness in California, Gov. Gavin Newsom is looking for elevated oversight of cities and counties that obtain state funds in an effort to carry them accountable to ship outcomes.
Newsom’s extra aggressive stance is the newest instance of the governor wanting native governments to do extra to minimize homelessness, which has worsened in his tenure regardless of greater than $20 billion in state funds spent on applications to assist during the last 5 years. He threatened on Thursday to withhold homelessness funds from cities and counties that don’t observe by means of.
“I’m not involved in funding failure any longer,” Newsom mentioned. “I wish to see outcomes. Everyone desires to see outcomes.”
The governor’s plan seeks to develop a unit that was created in 2021 throughout the Division of Housing and Neighborhood Growth to implement native compliance with state housing regulation. The unit’s work has resulted in Atty. Gen. Rob Bonta submitting lawsuits towards cities, comparable to Huntington Seaside, for refusing to construct sufficient properties.
The proposal would broaden the tasks of the Housing Accountability Unit to incorporate oversight of state homelessness grants to cities and counties and whether or not native governments observe by means of on their plans to cut back unhoused populations and cling to state legal guidelines. Via the state finances course of, the proposal seeks to shift practically two dozen workers members into the unit to concentrate on native homelessness oversight and enforcement.
“Native governments have informed us that they’ve plans to cut back unsheltered homelessness,” mentioned Jason Elliott, Newsom’s deputy chief of workers. “They’ve written that down, and so they’ve signed on the dotted line. This reform is about ensuring that these guarantees get fulfilled.”
Newsom additionally desires lawmakers to cross laws that might, starting in 2027, in impact require jurisdictions to zone housing for homeless populations and provides the state one other avenue to carry native governments accountable for decreasing homelessness.
The modifications “create a pathway for jurisdictions to truly be conscious of that decrease revenue class,” mentioned Tomiquia Moss, secretary of the Enterprise, Shopper Providers and Housing Company. “The zero to 30% space median revenue, which most of the people who’re unhoused match inside, has not had a housing requirement to it.”
Newsom’s plan is more likely to obtain assist from advocates for the homeless and elicit issues amongst some native governments about enforcement. His effort to punish cities and counties for not approving sufficient housing has drawn a blended bag of reactions through the years, together with issues concerning the state infringing on the rights of native authorities.
The trouble follows a report from the California state auditor’s workplace that discovered the Newsom administration failed to trace and consider the effectiveness of billions of {dollars} spent by itself applications. Elliott mentioned the state doesn’t have sufficient knowledge to find out the effectivity of its homelessness applications and added “we’re actually not getting info from native governments about whether or not or not they’re executing on their obligations.”
Increasing accountability, Elliott mentioned, will maintain native governments answerable for delivering options and monitoring efficiency in trade for billions in state funding.
The proposal marks a brand new effort by Newsom to handle homelessness, a pernicious drawback in California tied to a scarcity of housing, the excessive price of residing in addition to a drug abuse and psychological well being disaster. Ultimately rely, the state’s homeless inhabitants stood at 181,000.
Newsom has highlighted homelessness as the highest coverage precedence of his governorship, and in doing so, additionally made the problem his biggest political vulnerability. Fox Information and conservative politicians repeatedly draw on the picture of encampments lining California sidewalks for instance of his failures as governor and as a rebuke of Democratic management.
The governor is conscious about the criticism. At a information convention Thursday to advertise state funding to resolve encampments, Newsom mentioned he felt the burden of California’s “478 cities and 58 counties” on homelessness.
Whereas praising some native leaders for making strides of their communities, the governor mentioned others may very well be penalized if the unit discovers they didn’t correctly spend state homelessness funds.
“They certain as hell shouldn’t get one other penny in the event that they didn’t use the cash properly,” Newsom mentioned. “So, I wish to ensure Tomiquia and her crew which can be scoring these take a look at these subsequent functions and say, ‘No, thanks.’ I don’t assume that’s even a really difficult response.”
Newsom has repeatedly criticized native governments for not taking a extra aggressive stance to handle homelessness and psychological well being wants of their communities as he takes on progressives in his personal social gathering by using a extra average method to the issue than on some other coverage problem.
Desperate to make progress, the governor efficiently advocated for modifications to the regulation to allow compelling individuals with extreme psychological sickness and substance issues into care. He not too long ago referred to the slim passage Proposition 1, his March poll measure to spice up funding and remedy beds for psychological well being, for instance of voters feeling cynical about the concept that extra money would clear up the issue.
Newsom mentioned California wants extra mayors who “get issues performed” and “don’t play politics.”
“We imply enterprise when it comes to actually driving accountability now as a result of that is elementary [to] the destiny and way forward for this state,” Newsom mentioned. “I care about this state. I care about our popularity. I care that individuals can’t afford to stay right here, can’t afford to boost their household right here. I care that individuals go to right here and go ‘What the hell’s happening with the encampments?’ and ‘What’s happening within the streets and sidewalks?’”