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Seoul is a world metropolis. Because the capital of South Korea, it’s the place new design gracefully meets custom. Steeped in a wealthy historical past that spans over two thousand years, Seoul boasts a tapestry of vernacular structure that displays its cultural heritage. On the similar time, town has undergone a exceptional transformation to embrace modernity whereas honoring its previous. In the present day, Seoul is a metropolis showcasing a mix of up to date and conventional architectural kinds that draw folks from all over the world.
How have Seoul’s trendy architectural tasks discovered a spot within the metropolis’s dense city panorama? Taking a survey of Seoul’s constructions, every of the next tasks show revolutionary design and development methods. Difficult conventional architectural norms, they’re redefining town’s skyline and setting new requirements for city residing. Take a journey by way of Seoul’s architectural wonders, the place the previous meets the longer term.
Dogok Most
By Moon Hoon, Seoul, South Korea
This challenge displays the consumer’s distinctive persona, rooted of their experiences residing in a mystical home on a excessive space in Gangbuk. The brand new constructing, situated in Gangnam, combines a basement studio for the consumer’s son, a photographer, a reception space, and a residence for the mom and son, full with a compact elevator for the aged mom’s comfort.
The design method diverges from up to date developments, avoiding giant openings to take care of privateness. As an alternative, small and distinctive home windows have been proposed, making a balanced inside with each shiny and darkish areas. The outside design was impressed by the concept of connecting seemingly unrelated components, leading to a playful and visually participating look. This method, embracing randomness and likelihood, typically results in extra revolutionary options than deliberate design decisions.
Relaxation Gap within the College of Seoul
By UTAA, Seoul, South Korea
Conceptually, the renovation sought to switch the vacant area with a redesigned “relaxation gap” the place folks may loosen up and luxuriate in themselves. The prevailing columns, which had imparted a heavy really feel to the construction, have been lined with picket panels to create a extra inviting and spacious environment. The panel spacing permits for the sleek passage of sunshine, sound and air, enhancing the sense of flexibility and openness within the design.
A306 Parking Constructing
By Seoinn Design Group, Seoul, South Korea
This can be a three-story excessive parking construction annexed to the SRH (Seoul Rehabilitation Hospital), the place people who’ve misplaced their capacity to reside independently, reminiscent of strolling or operating resulting from accidents or sudden diseases, are handled. The design idea attracts strains between the right geometry of a circle and arches. Various kinds of arches are launched to represent the varied phases skilled by sufferers on the hospital.
The title A3:06 is derived from the Bible verse “Acts 3:06,” recounting the story of Peter the Apostle therapeutic a beggar on the temple. This title serves as a metaphor for all those that come to this facility searching for therapeutic and depart capable of stroll out as soon as extra. The design of the parking construction not solely offers a practical area but in addition serves as a symbolic illustration of hope and therapeutic for the sufferers of the SRH.
Seoul Memorial Park
By HAEAHN Structure, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Memorial Park is a contemporary eco-friendly crematorium and park seamlessly built-in into its pure environment. The design incorporates 5 key ideas to reinforce the expertise and symbolism of the area. First, “Flower Ascension” honors custom by that includes a distinguished flower show. Second, “Highway Ascension” harmonizes with Chenggyesan mountain, creating eco-friendly areas alongside a meditation and remembrance path.
Third, “Gentle Ascension” maximizes pure mild and air flow, making a shiny and nice inside centered round an open courtyard. Fourth, “Kite Ascension” offers a solemn area for remembrance, evoking the sentiment of a conventional funeral procession. Lastly, “Spirit Ascension” focuses on environmental sustainability, that includes a double casing cremator system to reduce air pollution and vitality consumption. Seoul Memorial Park units a brand new customary for eco-friendly memorial areas within the twenty first century.
Roof Sentiment
By SoA(Society of Structure), Seoul, South Korea
The entrance yard of MMCA Seoul faces the Gyeongbokgung Palace, a robust site-specific context. This area, as soon as a part of the Jongchinbu (Workplace of the Royal Family tree within the Lee dynasty), is now an open public space of MMCA Seoul and serves as a platform for Y.A.P in the summertime. Conventional structure in Gyeongbokgung Palace is characterised by its distinguished roofs. Han-ok (conventional Korean style-house) roofs have been giant and heavy to help the picket pillars, making a excessive and deep area beneath.
The strains of those roofs framed the surroundings with the mountains within the background, symbolizing a connection to the heavens and expressing political, sacral and societal meanings. The ‘roof sentiment’ challenge goals to rekindle folks’s emotions and senses by making a wrinkle roof utilizing reed blinds. This roof sways within the breeze, providing glimpses of the surroundings by way of its gaps. Not like conventional roofs that cowl the underneath area, the wrinkle roof uncovers folks’s sentiments, serving as an agent to awaken folks to the summers and the realm’s distinctive environment.
Shinsegae Worldwide
By Olson Kundig, Seoul, South Korea
Within the coronary heart of Gangnam-gu, Seoul, this 15-story constructing stands as a brand new icon, consolidating over 500 Shinsegae staff beforehand dispersed throughout town. The headquarters contains employees workplaces, design studios, a rooftop backyard, ground-level retail, and eating places going through a public plaza. The design idea revolves round three themes: vogue, expertise, and the sudden. The moveable facade and crafted aesthetic mirror the style enterprise’s ever-changing nature, inviting private engagement and defying the conformity of mid-rise towers.
Motion and materiality outline the primary 4 flooring, the place seven metal wheels management 35-foot-tall exterior panels, modulating daylight and altering the constructing’s presence with every configuration. The façade, assembly Korea’s rigorous vitality codes, incorporates applied sciences for warmth discount, thermal consolation, and pure daylight, resembling a woven tapestry—a nod to the style business’s essence.
Seoul Sq. Ice Rink
By CoRe Architects, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Plaza, situated in entrance of Metropolis Corridor, transforms right into a winter sports activities hub providing actions like skating and curling from Christmas by way of February. The skating rink, a key function of the plaza, underwent a redesign final yr (2018) following a public architect proposal competitors. Not like earlier designs, this yr’s skating rink introduces a “new structural different” that may be rapidly put in and recycled.
Initially conceived as a light-weight vinyl home construction, it advanced right into a double air-dome system, making certain simple reuse or recycling for the next yr. This revolutionary method goals to create a short lived but sustainable structure, using mild and clear non-structural supplies unusual in everlasting constructions. The roof, constructed with a double air-membrane construction product of clear and opaque laminated urethane, is supported by roughly 40,000 ropes, making a visually placing façade that makes use of pure and inside lighting.
Kukje Gallery
By SO – IL, Seoul, South Korea
This gallery goals to reinforce Korea’s cultural presence globally whereas harmonizing with the historic environment of northern Seoul. The design blends trendy aesthetics with conventional methods, that includes a novel chainmail veil façade product of 510,000 metallic rings. To combine seamlessly into the historic city material, the gallery’s circulation is pushed to the sides, and the whole construction is wrapped within the hand-fabricated veil.
The gallery’s design is delicate to its context, with supplies and patterns impressed by cobblestone streets and regional constructing kinds. Positioned amidst conventional hannok houses, the gallery serves as a landmark in a cultural campus and aids in public wayfinding. The constructing’s kind, reflecting the encircling rooflines, creates a way of lightness and blends with the surroundings. Regardless of its compact measurement, the gallery presents a flexible area for artwork exhibitions and occasions, together with a 60-seat auditorium for lectures, movies, and performances. Help areas reminiscent of workplaces and storage are situated underground, making certain flexibility in gallery use.
Nationwide Aviation Museum of Korea
By HAEAHN Structure, Seoul, South Korea
The Nationwide Aviation Museum, situated in Gimpo Airport, aimed to raise the Korean aviation business’s standing by way of a multi-cultural area promoted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport. The museum’s design displays three core concepts: “Air Turbine,” impressed by airplane generators, symbolizes the mixing of mechanical aesthetics and science know-how; “Air Present,” an aviation gallery, presents the historical past of Korean aviation in a dynamic, panoramic exhibition area; and “Air Stroll,” a three-dimensional walkway, presents a dynamic expertise amid the architectural construction’s shining lights.
The positioning’s format is round, together with the southern beltway and the primary entrance street, making a central place between the airport and help advanced. A 3-floor void within the everlasting exhibition area permits for built-in indoor-outdoor exhibitions by way of a clear façade. The museum options two buildings: a round exhibition corridor designed for aviation shows and an oblong administration constructing optimized for varied capabilities.
Songwon Artwork Heart
By Mass Research, Seoul, South Korea
Positioned in Buk-Chon, an space much less affected by Korea’s speedy improvement, Songwon Artwork Heart sits amidst a conventional townscape dominated by Han-Okay structure. Over the previous decade, Buk-Chon has skilled a resurgence of curiosity in its conventional attraction, attracting business and cultural companies searching for to protect its distinctive character whereas including new components.
Given the positioning’s historic significance and architectural context, the design of the Songwon Artwork Heart confronted quite a few challenges and restrictions. The irregularly formed plot, roughly 297 sq. meters in measurement, sits on the entrance to Buk-Chon, creating a particular presence. The constructing’s massing needed to conform to the plot’s form and the adjoining Home of Yoon-Bo-Solar’s sightlines, limiting the above-ground flooring to two-thirds of the utmost allowable space. Because of this, the constructing options three underground flooring for exhibitions, a semi-underground degree for parking, and two above-ground flooring housing a business restaurant and social capabilities.
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